Global AveragesGlobal Averages

    Global Average Homelessness Rate

    Last updated: March 1, 2026

    20

    per 10,000

    An estimated 150 million people worldwide are homeless, roughly 20 per 10,000 population. Definitions vary — from street sleeping to inadequate shelter. Over 1.6 billion people live in inadequate housing conditions.

    Share

    Why This Average Exists

    Homelessness is one of the most visible indicators of social inequality and housing policy failure. It has severe health, education, and economic consequences.

    Factors That Affect Global Average Homelessness Rate

    • Housing affordability
    • Mental health services
    • Substance abuse
    • Income inequality
    • Social safety nets
    • Urban planning

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Methodology & Data Sources

    The data presented on this page is compiled from publicly available datasets published by international organizations including the World Bank, World Health Organization (WHO), International Labour Organization (ILO), United Nations, NASA, and national statistical agencies.

    Global averages are calculated using population-weighted or arithmetic means depending on the metric. Country-level data reflects the most recent available figures, typically from 2023–2024. Where gaps exist, the latest available data point is used.

    All figures are subject to revision as source organizations update their datasets. For the most authoritative data, we encourage consulting the original sources linked in the table above.

    Further Reading