Global AveragesGlobal Averages

    Global Average Poverty Rate

    Last updated: January 26, 2026

    9.2%

    %

    Approximately 9.2% of the world's population lives below the international poverty line of $2.15 per day — roughly 700 million people. This has dropped dramatically from over 35% in 1990, representing one of the greatest achievements in human history.

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    Historical Trend

    Source: World Bank

    Why This Average Exists

    The global poverty rate is the most fundamental measure of economic deprivation and is the primary target of the UN Sustainable Development Goals.

    Factors That Affect Global Average Poverty Rate

    • Economic growth
    • Income distribution
    • Education access
    • Healthcare costs
    • Conflict and instability
    • Climate change impacts

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Methodology & Data Sources

    The data presented on this page is compiled from publicly available datasets published by international organizations including the World Bank, World Health Organization (WHO), International Labour Organization (ILO), United Nations, NASA, and national statistical agencies.

    Global averages are calculated using population-weighted or arithmetic means depending on the metric. Country-level data reflects the most recent available figures, typically from 2024–2024. Where gaps exist, the latest available data point is used.

    All figures are subject to revision as source organizations update their datasets. For the most authoritative data, we encourage consulting the original sources linked in the table above.

    Further Reading