Global AveragesGlobal Averages

    Global Average Dependency Ratio

    Last updated: February 14, 2026

    54%

    %

    The global dependency ratio is approximately 54%, meaning for every 100 working-age people, there are 54 dependents. Niger has the highest at 111% due to its young population, while Qatar has the lowest at 17% due to its migrant worker population.

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    Why This Average Exists

    The dependency ratio indicates the economic burden on the working-age population and is critical for pension planning, healthcare financing, and social security sustainability.

    Factors That Affect Global Average Dependency Ratio

    • Fertility rates
    • Life expectancy
    • Migration patterns
    • Retirement age policies
    • Youth employment
    • Healthcare advances

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Methodology & Data Sources

    The data presented on this page is compiled from publicly available datasets published by international organizations including the World Bank, World Health Organization (WHO), International Labour Organization (ILO), United Nations, NASA, and national statistical agencies.

    Global averages are calculated using population-weighted or arithmetic means depending on the metric. Country-level data reflects the most recent available figures, typically from 2023–2024. Where gaps exist, the latest available data point is used.

    All figures are subject to revision as source organizations update their datasets. For the most authoritative data, we encourage consulting the original sources linked in the table above.

    Further Reading